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Operations Workflow Automation Guide

Operational friction accumulates in the space between systems — in the manual steps, the copy-paste, the wait-for-approval. This guide maps and eliminates it.

Step 1 — Process Inventory

List every repeating operational process: procurement, onboarding, compliance reporting, invoice processing, data transfers, status reporting. For each, record: frequency, average human time per cycle, number of people involved, and systems touched.

Step 2 — Automation Readiness Score

For each process, score: Rule clarity (1–10, how precisely can you define the rules?), Data availability (1–10, is the required data structured and accessible?), Exception rate (1–10 inverse, 10 = almost no exceptions). Multiply to get an Automation Readiness Score. Start with the highest.

Step 3 — Map the Exception Classes

Before automating, map the exception classes explicitly. What percentage of cycles require human judgment? What are the exception triggers? What is the escalation path? A process with >30% exception rate should not be automated before the exceptions are reduced — automation of a broken process creates automated errors.

Step 4 — Build with Reversibility

Every automation should have a kill switch: a human can override in <5 minutes. Document the override protocol before deployment. In the first 30 days, run automated and manual processes in parallel. Only retire the manual process when the automated version has run 50 cycles with <5% anomaly rate.

Step 5 — Measure and Compound

Track: Cycle time (automated vs. baseline), Error rate (automated vs. baseline), Human hours reclaimed per week. Reinvest reclaimed hours into the next automation. Treat the time savings as a compounding resource — not a headcount reduction.

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Operations Workflow Automation Guide — 10ˣ Guides